Pular para o conteúdo

How to reproduce a gear when the technical drawing is no longer available

Manufacturing from a physical component is routine in industrial maintenance. The quality of dimensional assessment determines the result.

Machined chain sprocket on a workbench

When this situation arises

Older machines, imported equipment, manufacturers that have closed, lost designs or discontinued components can leave a working part without documentation describing it.

Importing the complete assembly or replacing the equipment often takes longer than the available maintenance shutdown.

What is measured from the sample

  • Tooth count and type: spur, helical, bevel or chain sprocket
  • Outside diameter, face width and hub dimensions
  • Module and pressure angle estimated and confirmed by measurement
  • Helix angle and hand for helical gears
  • Bore, keyway, splines and mounting interfaces
  • Indications of material and heat treatment

The problem with a worn component

A gear that has operated for years no longer has its original geometry: flanks are worn, teeth may be thinner or broken. Copying it exactly as it is reproduces the wear.

The correct approach reconstructs theoretical geometry from reliable measurements: lightly loaded areas, mounting interfaces and the mating component when available.

Whenever possible, we request the mating part or assembly information as a reference for verification.

What to send

You can begin the discussion with whatever information is available. Manufacturing requires a technical drawing or physical sample; photographs alone are not sufficient.

  • Photographs of the component and tooth details for preliminary review
  • Available measurements, even approximate ones
  • Identification of the equipment
  • Required quantity and shutdown schedule
  • The physical sample for dimensional assessment

No drawing for your component?

We work from physical samples. Photographs and measurements can support initial evaluation but cannot replace the physical sample for manufacturing.